rsyslog/AGENTS.md
2026-05-23 10:55:55 +02:00

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AGENTS.md rsyslog Repository Agent Guide

This file defines the high-level roadmap for AI assistants to understand and contribute to the rsyslog codebase. Technical workflows are now modularized into Skills.

Local Overlay

Before starting work in this repository, read AGENTS.local.md if it exists. That file contains machine- and workflow-specific instructions that are not duplicated here.

AI Agent Skills

To ensure consistency and high-quality contributions, AI agents SHOULD use the following standardized skills located in .agent/skills/:

Skill Purpose
rsyslog_build Environment setup and incremental parallel builds.
rsyslog_test Standardized validation and debugging via diag.sh.
rsyslog_local_container_testing CI-style local dev-container validation, analyzer-first flow, service-skip checks, and clean-tree rules.
rsyslog_pr_babysitting Post-push PR monitoring, including CI failures, reruns, and unresolved review-thread checks.
rsyslog_changelog Selective ChangeLog maintenance that follows release-note style and avoids low-signal churn.
rsyslog_doc Structured, RAG-optimized documentation and metadata.
rsyslog_doc_dist Syncing documentation files in doc/Makefile.am.
rsyslog_module Technical patterns for concurrency and module authoring.
rsyslog_config Dual-frontend config architecture (RainerScript + YAML) and parity rules.
rsyslog_issue_triage GitHub issue backlog triage, clustering, closure comments, and local evidence boards.
rsyslog_commit Compliant commit messages and branching policies.

Agent Quick Start: The "Happy Path"

Follow these steps for a typical development task:

  1. Build: Use the rsyslog_build skill to set up and compile.
  2. Validate: Use the rsyslog_test skill to run relevant shell tests.
  3. Container Validation: Use the rsyslog_local_container_testing skill when Docker or Podman container tooling is available.
  4. Local AI Review: Run local Cubic review when cubic is available.
  5. Commit: Use the rsyslog_commit skill to format code and draft your message.

Tip: You do NOT need to re-run your build, test, or container validation cycle after formatting if you already validated the code immediately before.

Repository Overview

  • Primary Language: C (v8 worker model)
  • Architecture: Microkernel core (runtime/) + Loadable Plugins (plugins/)
  • Metadata: Every module directory contains MODULE_METADATA.yaml.
  • Knowledge Base: doc/ai/ contains canonical patterns for RAG ingestion.
  • Security Triage: doc/ai/security_triage_rubric.md defines how AI agents must distinguish confirmed issues from potential issues, hardening, and invalid findings before using security severity or CWE language.

Container Images

  • Runtime container definitions live in packaging/docker/rsyslog.
  • Local GitHub Actions-style validation commands for the Ubuntu 26.04 dev container, -j80 check runs, clang static analyzer, disabled external services, and Docker storage cleanup are documented in the rsyslog_local_container_testing skill. AI agents should use that skill when running or planning this validation.
  • The container Makefile default version must stay clearly non-release. Use explicit VERSION=... values for release-like local rehearsals and for any publish automation.
  • Release-tagged container images are downstream of package publishing. AI agents must not add or use release container flows that bypass the Adiscon PPA readiness check.
  • Manual release flows use two fixed channels: stable maps 8.yymm.0 to 20yy-mm via ppa:adiscon/v8-stable, and daily-stable uses ppa:adiscon/daily-stable with the fixed tag daily-stable.
  • AI agents must not introduce release-looking fallback tags such as 2026-03 as the default local container build version.

Required Final Validation Gate

For implementation tasks, AI agents MUST treat full local container validation as the final validation gate when container tooling is available.

  • If Docker or Podman is available and usable, run the rsyslog_local_container_testing skill's full local validation before reporting the task complete.
  • Full local container validation means the skill's ordered full sequence, including the static analyzer and Ubuntu 26.04 run-ci.sh check run. Focused container tests are useful targeted evidence, but they are not the full gate unless the skill explicitly allows the reduced lane for the touched area.
  • Use the skill's configured CI-equivalent dev image, including Docker Hub dev images when appropriate. Use a locally built image only when validating that local image or the runtime container produced by the task.
  • Run local Cubic validation when cubic is installed and reachable. Hosted Cubic or Gemini PR comments are additional review feedback, not substitutes for local Cubic or local container validation.
  • Relax expensive or service-backed lanes only for the narrow touched-area cases documented in the container-testing skill, and record the rationale.
  • If Docker or Podman is not installed, not running, lacks required permissions, or the required image cannot be obtained, state that exact blocker in the final response.
  • If full local container validation is skipped or blocked, list the targeted validation that was run instead and explicitly mark the work as not fully container-validated.
  • Do not describe implementation work as fully validated or complete unless full local container validation passed, or the user explicitly accepted the reduced validation scope after the blocker was reported.
  • Session ledgers and final summaries for PR work must distinguish fully container-validated work from targeted container-tested-only work. Include the local Cubic status, hosted AI review status, image tag and ID, exact commands, lane relaxations, and pass/fail results.

Context Discovery (Subtree Guides)

Each major subtree contains a specialized AGENTS.md that points to area-specific context and requirements:

Test Structure Rule

  • For this recursive Automake tree, keep tests/ as the single recursive test-owning subtree.

  • New and changed tests must include inline intent documentation that says what behavior, regression, or invariant they test. If an existing test lacks that context, add it while touching the test.

    For timing, retry, sampling, concurrency, or negative-path tests, also explain the oracle: what proves success or failure, and why any wait or threshold exists.

    When changing a test, verify that the head comment still matches the actual setup, stimulus, oracle, and pass/fail conditions after the edit; update it in the same commit if it does not.

  • It is fine to organize sources under tests/unit/, tests/helpers/, or similar folders, but register and run those tests from tests/Makefile.am.

  • Do not introduce additional recursive tests/.../Makefile.am test harnesses. Top-level make check TESTS=... propagates into every subdirectory, and multiple test-owning subdirs make targeted selection fragile.

Python Style Validation

  • Python style is governed by setup.cfg with pycodestyle line length set to 120 columns.
  • For Python edits, run devtools/format-python.sh <changed-python-files> when pycodestyle is installed. Use devtools/format-python.sh --fix <changed-python-files> to run autopep8 first.
  • If pycodestyle or autopep8 is not installed in a local agent environment, suggest installing it (sudo apt-get install -y pycodestyle python3-autopep8 on Debian/Ubuntu) but do not block unrelated build or test validation. Agents may use devtools/format-python.sh --check-if-available ... for optional local checks.
  • The GitHub Actions python_style.yml workflow installs pycodestyle and checks only changed Python files in pull requests. It does not run autopep8. Do not introduce full-tree Python style gates unless the baseline is intentionally refreshed in the same change.
  • Be cautious with legacy Python-2-style helper scripts: review any autopep8 changes that touch print statements, exception syntax, imports, or line continuations.

Optional Local Linter Passes

CodeFactor and CI provide centralized lint feedback, but agents SHOULD run useful local linters on the PR diff when the tools are already installed. These checks are advisory local validation: if a tool is missing, suggest installing it and continue with the normal build/test flow.

Use a freshly fetched upstream base when computing changed files:

git fetch upstream main --prune
  • For changed shell scripts, run shellcheck when installed: command -v shellcheck >/dev/null && git diff -z --name-only --diff-filter=ACMR upstream/main...HEAD -- '*.sh' | xargs -0 -r shellcheck -S warning
  • For changed Dockerfiles, run hadolint when installed: command -v hadolint >/dev/null && git diff -z --name-only --diff-filter=ACMR upstream/main...HEAD -- '*Dockerfile*' 'Dockerfile' | xargs -0 -r hadolint
  • For changed infrastructure/config files, run trivy config when installed. Prefer changed paths or the smallest relevant directory over a full-repo scan.
  • For larger PRs, run jscpd on changed source/test files when installed to catch accidental copy/paste duplication. Treat findings as review prompts, not automatic blockers.

Do not add cppcheck to the routine local PR checklist for this repository unless a maintainer explicitly asks for it; it has historically produced too much low-value noise on the rsyslog code base.

GitHub Actions Validation

  • When editing files under .github/workflows/, validate locally with actionlint .github/workflows/<file>.yml and the pinned zizmor version: python3 -m venv .zizmor-venv && .zizmor-venv/bin/python -m pip install -r .github/requirements-zizmor.txt && .zizmor-venv/bin/zizmor --strict-collection .github/workflows.
  • Avoid direct ${{ ... }} template expansion inside shell run: scripts. Pass expression values through env: variables and expand those variables in the shell script instead.

Agent Chat Keywords

  • SETUP: Triggers the rsyslog_build setup workflow.
  • BUILD: Triggers the rsyslog_build incremental build workflow.
  • TEST: Triggers the rsyslog_test validation workflow.
  • CHANGELOG: Triggers the rsyslog_changelog release-note maintenance workflow.
  • SUMMARIZE: Generates PR and commit summaries using rsyslog_commit templates.
  • FINISH: Final review of code and style before conclusion.

For human-facing guidelines, see CONTRIBUTING.md and DEVELOPING.md.